Mediation vs. Arbitration

Mediation and arbitration differ in the process used to resolve a legal issue outside of the traditional court process, thus avoiding costly and time-consuming litigation all together. The difference is in the methods used to get from start to resolution. 

Mediation is a non-binding process conducted with a single mediator (certified mediator) who does not actually judge the case but serves to facilitate discussion and eventual resolution of the dispute. It is important to note that the mediator does not provide legal advice. Once resolution is agreed to, the disputants then work with attorneys to finalize the agreement in writing. If a case cannot be resolved via mediation, often times the case may move to arbitration.

Learn more about mediation. 

Arbitration is conducted with either a single (sole) arbiter or a panel of usually three arbiters taking on the role of the judge, to replace the full trial process. The outcome in the majority of cases is legally binding. 

Learn more about arbitration.